Veronica Santana

 FALLACIES

AD HOMINEM ATTACKING THE PERSON   Appealing to prejudice rather than intellect.                                                                                                                               
I decided to write about this ignorant piece of shit, Donald Trump. As I am sure you have all heard of this idiots stupid comments about Mexicans, his exact words and I quote “They are bringing drugs, and bringing crime, and their rapists,” Trump declared. The man is so stupid, that earlier today a very powerful Mexican drug lord escaped by the name of El CHAPO GUZMAN, so of course Donald Trump tweets right after this news was released, that this proves his claims about Mexicans. I find this asshole to be so absurd with his ignorant views. Mexicans are hardworking people, and should not be categorized as the filth Trump said. Since then Univision, NBC and the pics of the 3 celebrities you see in the picture above have cut all ties with him. So that is my example of AD HOMINEM.
SLIPPERY SLOPE In logic and critical thinking, a slippery slope is a logical device, but it is usually known under its fallacious form, in which a person asserts that some event must inevitably follow from another without any rational argument or demonstrable mechanism for the inevitability of the event in question.
PHYSICIAN ASSISTED SUICIDE
The slippery slope argument claims that the acceptance of certain practices, such as physician assisted or voluntary euthanasia will eventually lead to the acceptance or practice of concepts which are currently deemed unacceptable, such as voluntary or involuntary euthanasia. This is why so many protesters are against this. It is currently legal in 4 states, MONTANA,VERMONT, OREGON, and WASHINGTON .
Voluntary Euthanasia  conducted with consent of a patient is termed voluntary euthanasia.

Involuntary euthanasia it occurs when euthanasia is performed on a person who is able to provide informed consent,but does not, either because they do not choose to die or because they were not asked.

 Have a good day Everyone. 
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 MEMORY BIASES

Memories - Something remembered from the past, a recollection, remembrance, reminiscence impression.

Egocentric bias   in my experience with people, I find that a lot of us tend to exaggerate things when telling a past event, or story. It can start as young as a toddler, take for example my three year old son, when my older kids are around he will do everything in his power to get rid of them. If he is playing with one of them he will scream bloody murder as if they are killing him, and then tell me to hit them. Now I know they are not really hurting him, he is just the baby and wants all the attention on him. I call him Mr. Fibs because he tends to exaggerate everything.
Hindsight bias effect   this is something that I think most people develop with age and their own personal experiences. When you’re young per say, you want to do things the way you want to do them, and all though you may have your parents tell you to do it in a different matter you still do it your way and then something goes wrong. That’s when you hear your parent say I told you that was going to happen. Sometimes we see patterns repeat themselves and usually know the outcomes of certain situations. Example; my oldest son had purchased a 4wheeler a couple of years ago, although I loved bikes and 4wheelers, I knew the dangers that come along with it. Also I know the blood that runs through me , runs through him as well, what I mean by that is I was kind of wild when I was younger ,and liked speed an living on the edge. So I go to California for a couple of weeks, and I tell him don’t take out the raptor cause the cops are going to take it from you, wait till I get back and we will go somewhere you can ride, Of course he didn’t listen, so he goes with a group of friends switches with a friends dirt bike while they ride his and scraped his leg really bad on the curb, he almost needed a skin graft, but thank God he didn’t. Since then he sold the 4wheeler, and I am very happy for that, I thank God for not letting the situation being a lot worse.
                                                                                
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DEVELOPMENT: NATURE VS NURTURE

This young boy was born without a chance. He was a product of a rape when his mom was only 12 years old. Being raised by his drug addicted grandmother, he was abused and neglected. When he was only 2 years old he was found wandering the streets of Florida naked and dirty. While living with his grandmother he endured severe beatings by his step dad, sexual abuse by his Mothers cousins, and was just born into a life of hell. So he did what he was taught, he beat his brother to death, sexually abused his 5 year old brother, and now was getting tried like an adult. He was the youngest person ever to get tried as an adult. In my opinion he was too damaged to be rehabilitated. But I wish him the best. It is very sad that we live amongst monsters that destroy our youth, only to continue these vicious cycles.

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Observational learning is learning that occurs
through observing the behavior of others.
This form of learning does not need reinforcement to occur,
but instead, requires a model.
A social model can be a 
parent, sibling, friend, or teacher,
but—particularly in childhood—
a model is someone of authority or higher status.
A social model is significantly important in observational learning
because it facilitates cognitive process behavior.
It helps the learner encode what they observe
and store it in memory for later imitation
.
     As a child growing up in a Puerto Rican house hold with my Grandparents, there was always fresh home cooked food. I grew up with my Grandparents and my uncle and aunt, whom I thought for a while, were my parents, brother and sister. I was the baby of the house; My Grand Mother was blind, so life restricted her from doing a lot of thing. So I was always my Grandfathers tail. Everywhere he went I went.
     This old man loved to cook; he worked in PROGRESSO for many, many years. He used to make everything so delicious.  Varying from rice n beans to sopa de salchichon, sancocho, escabeche, bacalaitos, dulce de coco, you name it he made it. I never helped him because I was so little but I did help when it was time to gather around the table to make pasteles.
     My Grandfather always fed everyone, even if he did not know them he would always offer a plate of food to someone. His heart was big. When I was around 6 yrs of age I was told that my sister and my brother in law were really my parents. They lived from state to state, did not visit much, so I did not know much about them. When I was 9 and a half, my parents came to visit and asked to take me to Disney World. My Grandparents were very reluctant in letting me go but they did. They never took me back to my grandparents, but that is a whole other story.
     While living with my mother, she would always have breakfast, lunch and dinner served for my Father, brother and I. My mother would ask me to pass her all type of vegetables and ingredients while she prepared the meals. One day, I must have been around 10, my parents were sleeping in and my father yelled for me to get dinner ready. I didn’t know what the hell I was doing but I got in that kitchen and made a  delicious cow foot soup that they were both very amazed at.
     So I must say that this falls in the observational learning form of learning because now - after growing up my Grandfather and Mother - I always go out of my way to be a good host and cook and make sure everyone is fed just like my Grandfather and Mother did. Although I wasn’t taught how to cook, I basically picked it up from always being around family that cooked and observing them. And - btw -my Mother is an excellent cook, but specializes more in Ecuadorian cuisine.




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CONSCIOUSNESS: Analyzing Dreams
I CLOSE MY EYES TO SLEEP,
SOMETIMES I CRY, SOMETIMES I WEEP
I VISIT MYSTERIOUS PLACES I EVEN SOLVE MURDER CASES
THERE ARE TIMES I DON’T BELIEVE MY OWN MIND
I VISIT PLACES THAT ARE MYSTICAL AND DIVINE
SOMETIMES I HEAR SHOTS RIGHT BY MY HEAD
“OH NO, IM DYING! … AM I DEAD?”
I AM TERRIFIED, SO PETRIFIED
I AM YOUR WORSE NIGHTMARE, TELL ME ARE YOU SCARED
I THEN LET OUT A LOUD SCREAM …
“CALM DOWN, I’M JUST A DREAM.”

Manifest content
The other night I’m dreaming about my brother and his baby son. In the dream his son is messing with his eye and pulls something out of it like a piece of a pineapple and then starts eating it; mind you he is only 2 years old! It was so weird! Then my little sister’s boyfriend is in my house, but my house was different, he slept on top of a bunk bed. From there my dream takes a jump to a whole different scenario. I’m driving an old Ford Taurus under some train tracks. I don’t know exactly where I’m at in my dream, but the car is a piece of shit, so it shuts off and I manage to park it on a side where I’m not blocking the street. In the dream the car was my son’s car. I tell him where to pick it up and his response is “I’m not worried about that piece of shit. I’m going to leave it there.” Then I woke up.

Latent content
In this dream my subconscious was trying to tell me that my son could have car problems. Which he most certainly did have, but he was able to resolve them quickly and at no cost to him because I stressed him about taking it back from where he bought it before the warranty ran out. This is what I can associate the dream with. Now the part with my brother and his son, I’m truly clueless what it meant.


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SENSATION and PERCEPTION
EVERYTHING YOU SEE IS NOT ALWAYS WHAT IT SEEMS
EVERY HOLY FACE IS SOMETIMES A DISGRACE
EVERY ROUGH MEAN FACE IS SOMETIMES FULL OF GRACE
EVERY HAPPY FACE IS SOMETIMES LOST AND OUT OF PLACE
EVERY SMILING FACE SOMETIMES HIDES BEHIND LIES
AND FINDS A QUIET LONELY PLACE TO RELEASE THEIR CRIES


TAKE FOR EXAMPLE A PRIEST BY THE NAME OF ROBERT VAN HANDLE.A WELL RESPECTED HOLY MAN WHO TAUGHT THE PARISH CHOIR FOR BOYS IN A CATHOLIC CHURCH. AS A CATHOLIC MYSELF, I WOULD SEND MY CHILD TO THIS MAN WITH MY EYES CLOSED, THINKING TO MYSELF HE IS IN GOOD HANDS RIGHT….WRONG, SO TERRIBLY WRONG.A MISTAKE THAT MANY PEOPLE DO TIME AND TIME AGAIN.JUDGE A BOOK BY ITS COVER.THIS MAN WAS Charged with the molestation of 17 boys in his choir, whom he would have one on one meetings with. A monster in disguise.

This photo right here shows the man in the middle with the piercings performing a random act of kindness. While in the supermarket on line waiting to pay for his groceries, he notices the man in front of him (which is the man to your left) was a Vietnam vet, and decides to pay for his groceries. While the woman captures the photo of the them describing the biker in the middle who is her husband, a man with a huge heart. Who believes that all though they may not be rich, they have a roof over their heads and food on the table. So in return he believes in paying it forward. Now tell me if you didn’t know this man, how would you have perceived him….as a crazed law breaking biker. Unfortunately this is how most people think.

HERE WE HAVE A BISEXUAL AND HOMOSEXUAL COUPLE WHO ARE SLANDERED BY THE CATHOLIC RELIGION. ARE THEY THESE HORRIBLE PEOPLE WHO WILL BURN IN HELL BECAUSE THEY ARE COMMITTING A SIN IN THE EYES OF THE CHURCH? IN MY EYES THEY ARE GOOD SAMARITANS WHOM ARE GIVING A CHILD WHO NEEDS A HOME LOVE AND STABILITY, SO THEY ARE ACTUALLY HEROES. UNLIKE THE CATHOLIC RELIGION, WHO HAVE BEEN DEALING WITH PEDOPHILES AMONG PRIEST AND ALTAR BOYS FROM THE BEGINNING OF TIME.

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Free will;
some of us will get a little,
some of us will get a lot!!!

Determinism;
some of us will strive to shine,
while some of us will settle for whatever and be just fine.   

I believe Free will has a lot to do with who we come from, and of course what type of money Mom and Dad have played a role in how selective we can be. Well I guess this type of free will falls under the category of choosing better materialistic \ things, for example one child is born to a filthy rich family, and the other is born to a low income family. Both children are graduating and are expecting graduation gifts. The child from the rich family may have the free will to choose a certain type of car, as where the other child from the low income family may only have a choice between Apple Bees and Red Lobster. That would be from a materialistic perspective, but we all actually have the chance to practice our Free will, even those who might have had their freedom taken from them ,and are confined in some way always have the choice to eat or no to eat, maybe not what you want to eat, but you do have a choice. 

So there is a perfect example of how we are able to use our free will, we all have choices in life whether to do right or do wrong. It is my free will to want to help a lady with her stroller up a flight of stairs, or walk an elderly person across the street, I feel good when I’m able to make someone’s life just a little easier.

 Determinism also takes place in everyone’s life, just to get up in the morning and brush your teeth is takes determinism. Some people are stricken to a life of poverty and very dysfunctional families. It is there drive and determinism that will determine if they are going to strive to get out of their situation, or if they are perfectly fine with their current situation. In life you are going to come across three different type of people, over achievers, unambitious, and leeches you determine what category you fall in. (Overachiever’s go the extra mile)unambitious people stay where there at because there comfortable, and choose to stay  in a lower paying job because of fear of change or just laziness, leeches always are around to see what they can get, those who receive public assistance, and don’t even try to make a better life for themselves I consider leeches. I’m not knocking anyone for receiving public assistance, because only God knows that person’s situation; it is what you will be determined to do to get out of that situation that defines you.  With that being said, have a good day all.


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EXPERIMENTAL PROPOSAL


Question of interest: Can using corporal punishment on a child affect them as they get older?

Hypothesis: Hitting your kids can cause a lot of problems in the future, which includes mental illness, such as depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, etc., and also can lead to a life of abusing drugs.


Operational definition: Corporal punishment is action taken against someone using forceful physical punishment. It can vary anywhere from a whipping with a belt a paddling with wooden board, or just a light slap on the hand. It is all considered corporal punishment. There is a very wide range of what is considered Corporal or physical punishment.

Experimental group: Gershoff (2002) carried out a meta-analysis of 92 studies on corporal punishment. Gershoff's research excluded studies that were specifically to be abusive or potentially abusive techniques in their definition of corporal punishment. His studies found corporal punishment to only be favorable in one thing, and that was immediate compliance. I must say that for most parents a complying child is what they want, including me.

Control group: Ten of 11 meta-analysis indicate parental corporal punishment associated with the following undesirable behaviors, decreased quality of relationship between parent and child, decreased adult mental health ,decreased child mental health, decreased moral internalization, increased child aggression ,increased child delinquent, increased anti -social behavior, increased adult criminal and anti –social behavior, increased risk of becoming a victim to physical abuse, and increase of abusing own child or spouse. There is definitely good reason for us to try and find better ways of us trying to discipline our kids, although we may just give them a quick smack DON’T DO THAT kind of tap, remember there is studies that now prove all these harmful type of behaviors being linked to physical and corporal punishment.

So I ask of you all my parents out there
When your child’s gone wild and you’re full of despair,
Don’t grab a stick, a broom or a whip
For what you might break may not be his bare derriere
But far worse than that, you may be creating an empty soul, a blank stare,
That may have no hope for the future, no kind of repair.